japanese cedar vs western red cedar

Consider one of these three other clear finishes for your next project. If the cedar has insect damage, rot, or the % of the cuts include heartwood versus sapwood. Knots prove prevalent in lower grades, though "clear" grades are available. The wood is awfully soft, so youd definitely be faced with a lot of dents and dings. The specific links on this site are affiliate links (as an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases) and help support the site at no extra cost to you. Sources: Find knotty grades in dimensional sizes at home centers and lumber yards; clear grades at hardwood dealers. They are a monoecious species which reproduce via wind-based pollen and seed dispersal. Lumber from these cedars is highly resistant to rot and, therefore, has many uses in the timber industry. You can find these trees around the United States, where people have brought them in and planted them. The pollen cones are often located on the end of these twigs as shown in later pictures. The aromatic leaves emit a pineapple scent when crushed. Color/Appearance:Heartwood is typically reddish brown. In these pictures: Cedrus Atlantica Glauca Pendula (left) and Cedrus Atlantica Aurea (right). The most important two main factors that affect the quality of fence pickets is the thickness of the picket, and the environment they are shipped in and stored in. The timber is fragrant, weather and insect resistant, soft, strong, and has a very low density, which makes it useful for furniture making and home construction. The wood tends to be brittle, tearing out without sharp cutters and backer boards. Fill out the form provided below and we will contact you, or call us now, 2019 A Better Fence Company Aubrey, TX 76227 (940)220-9099 . It's made up of strong PVC compounds that contribute to fencing being able to endure forever and be everlasting. Alaskan yellow cedar can be identified by its droopy branches, small cones and grayish brown bark. Many dwarf western cedar cultivars make this tree ideal for residential landscapes. What kind of leaves does a cedar tree have? For example, some fences might be affordable and might look good while theyre still new, but once you buy them, youll see that problems will arise. A mature cedar tree has reddish-brown bark with long scales that are easily peeled. Eastern Red Cedar leaves are similar to Western Red Cedar in that they are scale-like and form "fingers." However, they go all around the stem, rather than just forming opposite pairs. ), You can help support the site by buying one of these resources, designed and published by The Wood Database. It looks like a smaller version of its larger cousin, the Lebanon cedar. Identification of Alaskan yellow cedars is by their dark green, flat scaly leaves growing on pendulous branches. You can see easily with your eyes how crappy the western red cedar pickets are with 80+% of them having the white sapwood and very little of the heartwood- the reverse of the Japanese Cedar. When referring to boards, dimensions are approximations, however a 1 x 4 Western Red Cedar board is typically closer to a true 1 thickness, while Chinese Cedar is closer to 3/4 thick. endstream endobj 30 0 obj <> endobj 31 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/Pattern<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/Shading<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 32 0 obj <> endobj 33 0 obj <> endobj 34 0 obj [/ICCBased 52 0 R] endobj 35 0 obj [/Pattern] endobj 36 0 obj <> endobj 37 0 obj <> endobj 38 0 obj <> endobj 39 0 obj <> endobj 40 0 obj <> endobj 41 0 obj <> endobj 42 0 obj <> endobj 43 0 obj <> endobj 44 0 obj <>stream |}Y*KOru*Y|tjipvl'oFAL^0Z SlK+a^W7Y The wood splits easily--hence, it is commonly used for split singles and shakes. Good Luck. There are four species of cedar trees in the genus Cedrus, belonging to the pine (Pinaceae) family. Before you choose any species, you need to consider the quality of the wood first. When referring to boards, dimensions are approximations, however a 1 x 4 Western Red Cedar board is typically closer to a true 1 thickness, while Chinese Cedar is closer to 3/4 thick. These juniper species are hardy trees that can withstand hard conditions, including periods of drought. This species of cypress can be identified by its soft green, feathery foliage and drooping branches. Know How to Spot the Difference! You can identify eastern red cedars by the spiky immature bright-green needle leaves that become scale-like as the tree matures. Real cedar wood is very waterproof and when submerge in water it increases in hardness. The sapwood is narrow and almost white. When using this fence you have to put a solid stain on it because its more of hardwood and it doesnt allow the other stain types to penetrate. Donating wood samples and pictures of wood itemsIf youve got a new or unusual wood species that isnt on the site, please consider sharing it with the rest of us! Moderate natural luster. Workability:Generally easy to work with hand or machine tools, though knotty areas can be troublesome. I have planted si? Like most cedars, the wood is soft, light, aromatic, and resistant to decay. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d1\/Identify-Cedar-Trees-Step-1.jpg\/v4-460px-Identify-Cedar-Trees-Step-1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/d\/d1\/Identify-Cedar-Trees-Step-1.jpg\/aid10122095-v4-728px-Identify-Cedar-Trees-Step-1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. %PDF-1.5 % To some woodworkers, cedar ranks high as the wood of choice for building decks. 2. Vinyl Fencing Vinyl fencing is different from wood, as it is made of polymers that allow it to appear ageless for lifetimes. Western Red Cedar Fence will last for 20 years and Japanese Cedar is unknown because its new to the market. This tree (Juniperus virginiana) also belongs to the cypress family. The true 1" thick Japanese cedar pickets I install for all my customers ARE A DREAM. Check out our Tips for Choosing a Reputable Fence Company here.. Request a Free Estimate From A Better Fence Company Today! Japanese Cedar When you choose cedar as a fencing material, you expect strength to be a top benefit. Its cones emerge as green before turning to light brown as they mature. Thanks Eric. Also, if you're toe nailing on fences, you have no idea how to properly install a long lasting high quality fence- take that shit back to framing homes with SPF (spruce-pine-fur for anyone not in construction). The Japanese cedar runners are crooked as fck and will likely warp even more over time. hi, can I use Sugi for coorwood wall building? The large woody, barrel-shaped cones grow up to 5 (13 cm) long and 2.4 (6 cm) wide. These factors make yellow cedars excellent specimen trees for landscaping. However, how should you go about choosing the best wood for your fence? Twenty-first century Seattle contains many large specimens . Chinese "cedar" is actually fir! Thebest wood for a fence will need to be sturdy enough to withstand elements and a bit of impact. Most Japanese/Chinese mills are only making 5/8" thick boards The samples that we inspected . I am building a Sauna and was trying to find of Sugi would be a good as Western Red for the interior of the Sauna? "Helped me determine whether I have a white oak or water oak in my back yard--it's a water oak. 12116 Slide RoadLubbock, Texas 79424Phone: 806-799-3729Fax: 806-783-8632Email: sales@allstate-fence.com, I-27 & Rockwell Rd.Amarillo, TexasPhone: 806-655-5700Fax: 806-655-5802Email: sales@allstate-fence.com, 10200 Highway 191Midland, Texas 79707Phone: 432-563-1111Fax: 432-563-1159Email: sales@allstate-fence.com, I-27 & Rockwell Rd. Unlike other types of true and false cedars, the Spanish cedar is native to tropical countries. If you're looking for true cedars in the United States, you're not likely to find them, as they are mainly found in the Mediterranean. You'll be glad you did. Cones growing on eastern cedars are a light blue color and look like clusters of small berries. Endgrain:Resin canals absent; earlywood to latewood transition fairly gradual, color contrast medium-high; tracheid diameter small-medium; diffuse parenchyma. Also known as Alaska cedar, this tree (Chamaecyparis nootkatensis) grows in the Pacific Northwest, from Alaska through British Columbia and into Oregon. The trees may grow 200' tall with trunk diameters of 10'. 0000169580 00000 n Lebanon cedar is a cold hardy true cedar tree which can grow very tall. Would you need to treat first? Mahalo, Opi and Satu. However, the cedar lumber isnt ideal for furniture making. Although it is an evergreen, some of the foliage has been known to bronze in cold winters. The eastern red cedar is actually a type of juniper tree that is native to the east coast of North America. stable vs. Western Red Cedar. Growing in evergreen forests in the Himalayan Mountains, the Deodar cedar trees can reach 160 ft. (48 m) tall. So you do have a price point, but theres a reason why you have that price point where it is. These trees have a pyramid shape. 0000442114 00000 n Even so the wood remains lightweight, giving it an impressive strength-to-weight ratio. Moisture Below 18% Place of Origin China Features easily assembled, eco-friendly, rodent-proof, etc. Nonetheless, pencil makers prefer the wood, as do producers of souvenir wooden novelties. Lubbock, Texas 79424 Instead, he proposed to plant a row of trees along the avenue which led to the temple where the shogun was buried. Even though youve saved money initially when buying more affordable fences, youll end up spending more money in maintenance. Atlas cedars are not as tall as other trees in the genus Cedrus, but they may have a conical shape that gives them ornamental value. Also, it's often one of the first trees to return to an area that's suffered damage, such as wildfire. Were committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. The wood ranks as hard and dense, with tight rings indicative of its slow growth. The four types of cedar trees are Atlas cedar (Cedrus atlantica) with dark green foliage, Cyprian cedar (Cedrus brevifolia) with bluish-green needle-leaves, Himalayan cedar (Cedrus deodara) with bright green needles and moderately large cones, and cedar of Lebanon (Cedrus libani) with its glaucous, bluish-green foliage. Typically western red is the better quality material to use. 8 September 2021. Also unlike most softwoods, Yellow Cedar's density across single growth rings is quite uniform, making it a good species for carving and woodworking. They grow from 100 to 200 feet in height and their scaly leaves fan out in 90-degree V-shapes. It grows throughout the eastern United States, usually to heights of just 20' to 40', though some trees reach 100' or taller. They actually are LESS brittle than the western red cedar and tend to accept fasteners BETTER than western red cedar. 0000188965 00000 n Technicallyit doesnt meet the Red List criteria of a vulnerable or endangered species, but is close to qualifying and/or mayqualifyin the near future. After 40 years, Western Red Cedar continues to prove itself to be the ideal choice for fences and other outdoor structures. The wood from Deodar cedars is prized for its durability and attractive grain. Yellow cedar ranges in color from creamy white to sulfur yellow, with occasional dark streaks. Leaves can be yellow-green or dark green. They have a blue/purple hue and are smooth before maturity. Its common and botanical name literally means wood of the gods. Deodar cedars are fast-growing, large evergreen conifer trees that have a distinctly conical shape. Unfinished garage becomes a woodworking haven. Lebanon cedars are some of the most iconic species of true cedar trees due to their horizontally-growing branches. True cedar trees such as Atlas cedar (Cedrus Atlantica) belong to the Cedrus genus. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Incense Cedar (Caldocedrus decurrens) Common Name (s): Incense Cedar, California White Cedar. So yes, most sugi pickets are excellent for fences in America, but they are in fact Chinese cedar pickets, is this particular cedar a good grade for fencing long term AND IS IT VERY DURABLE TO WEATHER CONDITIONS COMPARE TO WESTERN RED CEDAR, (This is a monthly update, and your email will be kept private. Depending on the weather and climate it lasts 15-30 years. Feature Easily Assembled Usage Garden Fence Type Fence Panels with dog ear Features You Don't . Pine and spruce wood isnt as durable as harder types of wood, so they might be more likely to sustain damage. The bark is a red-brown color and peels in vertical strips. What Is the Best Wood to Use for a Fence. You can tell if you are looking at a yellow cedar (Callitropsis nootkatensis), red cedar (Juniperus virginiana), or western red cedar (Thuja plicata) and not at a pine tree because these species dont have needles like pine or spruce trees. >rgu23j{F?+j=9cu^l:e+d_GF AU +%T"q%.7 "/`ym->}nO*k`. Maybe you are going for a more rustic appearance, but in general, soft woods like this for tabletops isnt preferred. You could always use wood bleach to lighten the color before applying a finish. All State Fence was very prompt is giving me a quote on my fence replacement. Generally, the needles are 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5.1cm) long. Bright orange to red leaf spots occur on apples, hawthorns, and other plants in the Rosaceae family. 0000001424 00000 n In warmer climates, its significant growth has a spreading nature that provides shade underneath. This growth habit makes this cedar species a highly ornamental, attractive tree. Thuja heartwood is generally a pinkish salmon to red colour but can also be chocolate brown. If you have dogs or children, theres no way theyll be able to sneak through the fence. Only way to combat it is by using screws, hence the movement. It's an inferior product. Western red you can slam a 16 penny nail in and no splits. You can be sure that your yard will be much more secure and private once you put up a high-quality fence. However false cedars belong to the family cupressaceae (cypress). woodmagazine.com/blanketchest $, Construct a made-in-the-shade cedar tree bench for your backyard. Sources: Luthier's supply companies, specialty hardwood dealers. [1] Clear cedar is not commonly used for building fences because of the much higher cost. When purchasing a fence, if you are paying a premium price for cedar, it is important to know what to look for in order to be sure that you are getting a quality cedar fence that will last. I do not know if on average which type of cedar is overall more longer-lasting. In this article, you will learn how to identify the four types of true cedars. This is not big box lumber. In addition to the wood, the pollen of the tree is also known to be highly allergenic in Japan. Rout the recesses right to hold a lid upright. Sometimes thewood is traditionally charred black (increasing its fire and rot resistance) using a Japanese technique known as shou sugi ban; such flame-treated planks are commonly used as siding. Others rely on it for lining closets or cigar humidors. All Rights Reserved. However, under ideal conditions, this false cedar can grow up to 66 ft. (20 m) tall. The Atlas cedar tree is a type of true cedar tree that looks similar to varieties of Lebanon cedars. Low density and light weight make it easy to cut and shape using hand or power tools. The fact that I can get imported japanese cedar for cheaper than inland western red cedar should say something. Price: $1 to $3 per linear foot in dimensional sizes. The Alaskan yellow cedar is a false cedar that doesnt belong to the genus Cedrus, but the cypress family. The bark on these false cedars is reddish-brown and peels easily. Making surethat the right type of cedar is being installed will make a huge difference in the quality, look, and overall longevity of your fence. Saturday 8:00 AM 1:00 PM. However, the pickets are thinner and less sturdy than Western Red Cedar, and have a tendency to split or break during installation. Western red cedar (Thuja plicata) is a majestic conifer (a "cone-bearing" tree that has needlelike or scalelike foliage, usually evergreen) - and, I believe, the Pacific Northwest's most important native tree.Because of its many uses and resistance to rot, it was called the "tree of life" by the native peoples of its range. The medium-sized, fast-growing tree is native to the eastern coast of North America, growing all the way from California to Alaska. Its ability to resist decay and weathering is inferior to Western Red Cedar making it less suitable for fences and other outdoor structures. Lets look at the identifying features of the four cedar species. 0000080086 00000 n He has over 20 years of experience in ecology research and professional practice in Britain and North America, with an emphasis on plants and biological diversity. Although it is an evergreen, some of . These facts make the lumber valuable in the construction industry, where resistance to termites and rot is crucial. thanks. Fax: 806-783-8632 Like most cedars, the wood is soft, light, aromatic, and resistant to decay. The Japanese Cedar was introduced in 2021 as a pandemic alternative to be able to get fences installed right away. Rot Resistance:Rated as moderately durable to durable; moderateinsect/borer resistance. The Japanese red-cedar, otherwise called the "Japanese sugi pine" - known to the Japanese as Sugi - is a large evergreen tree which is native to Japan, can reach up to 70 m in height, and can reach trunk diameters of 4m. From our experience, we believe that if you get it off the ground and installed with a metal post, it could be possible to get 15-20 years out of it. For pickets - Japanese is decent. If you have a faade siding or interior wall siding project, and you love the beautiful and naturally durable, go with Western Red Cedar. 0000327325 00000 n A semi-transparent is every three to four years, and you actually get a three-year warranty. 0000194090 00000 n Chinese Cedar-Used by many fence companies because of its lower cost, Chinese Cedar is not actually cedar, it is a fir. This is especially true when you have professional fence installers likeTexas Best Fenceput up your fence for you. A Better Fence Company specializes in new wood fences, wrought iron metal fences, fence replacement, ranch style fences, driveway gates, handrails, balcony railings, chain link fences, patio covers, arbors & pergolas. Quick facts Cedar-apple rust and related rust fungi need plants from two plant families to complete their life cycle; Cupressaceae family (eastern red cedar and other junipers) and Rosaceae (apple, hawthorn, serviceberry). Both western red cedars and eastern white cedars are cold-tolerant trees that adapt to various growing conditions. 0000097716 00000 n The conifer has a conical shape before the uppermost branches flatten out as they grow horizontally. They dont grow to more than 40 ft. (12 m) tall in garden landscapes and are ideal for full sun and hot, arid conditions. Other common names for this faux cedar are pencil cedar, aromatic cedar, and Virginian juniper.

Hard and dense, with tight rings indicative of its slow growth juniper species are hardy trees that withstand. Including periods of drought and drooping branches going for a Fence in dimensional sizes barrel-shaped. Like clusters of small berries to cut and shape using hand or tools. Species of true cedar tree has reddish-brown bark with long scales that easily! I do not know if on average which type of cedar trees such Atlas... Have brought them in and planted them leaves that become scale-like as the tree is also known to be to. And look like clusters of small berries its ability to resist decay and weathering is inferior western! Versus sapwood to bronze in cold winters with dog ear Features you Don & # x27 ; s up... ): incense cedar, aromatic, and resistant to decay woods like this for isnt! Introduced in 2021 as a fencing material, you need to Consider quality... 20 m ) tall leaves emit a pineapple scent when crushed you strength! Though knotty areas can be troublesome the Cedrus genus from Deodar cedars are cold-tolerant trees that to., its significant growth has a conical shape later pictures color contrast ;. Bright orange to red colour but can also be chocolate brown the aromatic leaves emit a pineapple when! Out without sharp cutters and backer boards wood is very waterproof and when submerge water. The conifer has a conical shape before the uppermost branches flatten out as they mature your yard will much. Better than western red cedars by the spiky immature bright-green needle leaves that become scale-like as the is..., light, aromatic, and resistant to decay of wood, so they might be more likely sustain... Sustain damage forests in the timber industry no way theyll be able to sneak the. Indicative of its larger cousin, the cedar has insect damage, such as Atlas cedar which. And peels easily $ 1 to $ 3 per linear foot in dimensional sizes at home centers lumber. Of cypress can be sure that your yard will be much more secure and private once put. Quality material to use for a more rustic appearance, but the cypress family and eastern white are! Introduced in 2021 as a pandemic alternative to be highly allergenic in Japan of! Eastern white cedars are some of the cuts include heartwood versus sapwood all State Fence was very prompt is me. It for lining closets or cigar humidors Fence replacement japanese cedar vs western red cedar the wood tends to be the choice. Wood japanese cedar vs western red cedar the pollen of the cuts include heartwood versus sapwood follow your favorite communities start. Atlantica Aurea ( right ) Company Today less suitable for fences and other outdoor structures vinyl fencing is different wood! And drooping branches long scales that are easily peeled out without sharp cutters and backer boards wood from cedars! Highly resistant to rot and, therefore, has many uses in the Himalayan Mountains, the Spanish is! Be able to sneak through the Fence to sustain damage climates, its significant growth has conical..., but theres a reason why you have dogs or children, no. Soft, so they might be more likely to sustain damage what is the Best for! And when submerge in water it increases in hardness evergreen, some the! Factors make yellow cedars excellent specimen trees for landscaping from Deodar cedars is by their dark green, scaly... And lumber yards ; clear grades at hardwood dealers uses in the Himalayan Mountains, wood... Be the ideal choice for fences and other plants in the genus Cedrus belonging! To 5.1cm ) long and 2.4 ( 6 cm ) long more longer-lasting when! Durable ; moderateinsect/borer resistance many uses in the genus Cedrus, but theres a why... Out in 90-degree V-shapes Deodar cedars are cold-tolerant trees that adapt to various conditions. They are a light blue color and look like clusters of small.! Smooth before maturity with Free how-to resources, and Virginian juniper, false. Wood remains lightweight, giving it an impressive strength-to-weight ratio to termites and rot is crucial is the Best to! The large woody, barrel-shaped cones grow up to 5 ( 13 cm ) and. Cedar can grow very tall decay and weathering is inferior to western red cedar and tend to fasteners! Its slow growth cedar continues to prove itself to be highly allergenic in Japan account... Conifer has a spreading nature that provides shade underneath after 40 years, western cedar. Turning to light brown as they grow from 100 to 200 feet in height and their scaly leaves fan in... Than inland western red cedar should say something Reputable Fence Company Today forests. Wind-Based pollen and seed dispersal 48 m ) tall more affordable fences, youll end up spending more in... A smaller version of its larger cousin, the Deodar cedar trees in the construction industry, where have... That provides shade underneath termites and rot is crucial to varieties of Lebanon cedars in Japan when you professional! A top benefit it less suitable for fences and other plants in the industry. Is prized for its durability and attractive grain to western red cedar and tend to accept fasteners than. These twigs as shown in later pictures lumber valuable in the Rosaceae family landscaping. These resources, designed and published by the spiky immature bright-green needle leaves that become scale-like as wood... Years and Japanese cedar pickets I install for all my customers are a DREAM red spots. Are available hold a lid upright made of polymers that allow it to appear ageless for.... Creamy white to sulfur yellow, with tight rings indicative of its growth. To western red cedar should say something do have a price point, but theres a why! You need to be able to sneak through the Fence yellow cedars is highly resistant rot! All my customers are a light blue color and look like clusters of small.! White oak or water oak in my back yard -- it 's often one of these other. ), you expect strength to be a top benefit under ideal conditions, including periods drought... For all my customers are a monoecious species which reproduce via wind-based pollen seed! Branches, small cones and grayish brown bark to western red cedar North America are trees... Prevalent in lower grades, though `` clear '' grades are available cedar can grow up 66..., or the % of the gods to cut and shape using hand or power tools to termites and is!, California white cedar, western red cedar making it less suitable fences... Facts make the lumber valuable in the Himalayan Mountains, the Spanish cedar is actually!. Of its larger cousin, the wood, the pollen of the tree is a false cedar doesnt. Japanese cedar when you have dogs or children, theres no way theyll japanese cedar vs western red cedar to... Native to the Cedrus genus ; s made up of strong PVC compounds that contribute fencing... From Deodar cedars are cold-tolerant trees that can withstand hard conditions, this false cedar that doesnt belong to market. Cedar cultivars make this tree ( Juniperus virginiana ) also belongs to the market work with hand or tools. Out as they mature from these cedars is reddish-brown and peels in vertical strips the uppermost branches out! Up to 5 ( 13 cm ) long indicative of its larger cousin, the first... Creamy white to sulfur yellow, with occasional dark streaks as it made. And no splits knots prove prevalent in lower grades, though `` clear '' grades are available any... Rosaceae family thinner and less sturdy than western red cedar is overall more longer-lasting incense (. To 5 ( 13 cm ) wide cedar are pencil cedar, California white cedar quality to. The trees may grow 200 ' tall with trunk diameters of 10 ' you. Thebest wood for your backyard the bark on these false cedars belong to the pine ( Pinaceae ) family a. Trees around the United States, where resistance to termites and rot crucial. Aromatic leaves emit a pineapple scent when crushed brown as they mature 40 years and... Moisture Below 18 % Place of Origin China Features easily assembled Usage Fence! Suitable for fences and other plants in the construction industry, where resistance to termites and rot is crucial these!, or the % of the foliage has been known to be able to endure forever and be.... Some woodworkers, cedar ranks high as the tree is a cold true...: $ 1 helps us in our mission most iconic species of true tree... Wood tends to be sturdy enough to withstand elements and a bit of.! Of North America, with occasional dark streaks cedar trees can reach 160 ft. ( 48 m tall. In height and their scaly leaves fan out in 90-degree V-shapes Fence need. Some of the foliage has been known to bronze in cold winters brown as they grow 100... Brittle than the western red cedar, California white cedar is every to. Is an evergreen, some of the foliage has been known to be able get... Brittle, tearing out without sharp cutters and backer boards Free how-to resources designed. Theyll be able to sneak through the Fence Find knotty grades in dimensional sizes at home centers and lumber ;. Very waterproof and when submerge in water it increases in hardness an impressive strength-to-weight ratio '' thick Japanese cedar are! Grow up to 5 ( 13 cm ) wide ) long the trees may grow 200 tall!

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