hisashi ouchi photos

Hisashi Ouchi Suffered an 83-day Death By Radiation Poisoning By: Patrick J. Kiger | Aug 8, 2022 Hisashi Ouchi was a handsome, powerfully built, former high school rugby player with a wife and young son when he was exposed to what was probably the highest dose of accidental radiation in history. This means that we may include adverts from us and third parties based on our knowledge of you. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a15862fd8af0baf [18] During the trial, the jury learned that a 1995 JCO safety committee had approved the use of steel buckets in the procedure. [19] Dozens of emergency workers and residents who lived nearby were hospitalized and hundreds of thousands of others were forced to remain indoors for 24 hours. The plant converted uranium hexafluoride into enriched uranium for nuclear energy purposes. [17] Several human errors caused the incident, including careless material handling procedures, inexperienced technicians, inadequate supervision and obsolete safety procedures on the operating floor. On the morning of Sept. 30, 1999, at a nuclear fuel-processing plant in Tokaimura, Japan, 35-year-old Hisashi Ouchi and two other workers were purifying uranium oxide to make fuel rods for a research reactor. Hisashi Ouchi and Masato Shinohara, who were in the room where the criticality occurred and absorbed extremely high doses 1,700 and 1,200 rems of radiation, respectively appeared normal when they entered the University of Tokyo Hospital Emergency Department on the same day. PNC management mandated two workers to falsely report the chronological events leading to the facility evacuation in order to cover-up lack of proper supervision. Six days after the accident, a specialist who looked at images of the chromosomes in Ouchi's bone marrow cells saw only scattered black dots, indicating that they were broken into pieces. [1], Nuclear power was an important energy alternative for natural-resource-poor Japan to limit dependence on imported energy, providing approximately 30% of Japans electricity[2] up until the Fukushima nuclear disaster of 2011, after which nuclear electricity production fell into sharp decline. But despite experiencing such huge levels of radiation, Ouchi did not die - at least not immediately. The profuse amount of radiation coursing through his blood eradicated the introduced cells. Two of the three technicians mixing fuel lost their lives. As this account published a few months later in The Washington Post details, Ouchi was standing at a tank, holding a funnel, while a co-worker named Masato Shinohara poured a mixture of intermediate-enriched uranium oxide into it from a bucket. was a lab technician who worked at Tokaimura Nuclear Power Plant in Japan. Just two years before the events in 1999, an explosion rocked a nuclear storage facility belonging to the Japanese Power Reactor and Nuclear Fuel Development Corporation (PNC). Ouchi was transferred to the University of Tokyo Hospital for treatment. [12] Upon the point of critical mass, large amounts of high-level gamma radiation set off alarms in the building, prompting the three technicians to evacuate. It was JCOs first batch of fuel for the Joyo reactor in three years, and employees were never given proper training for the whole process. He was involved in one of the most tragic events to ever happen on Earth, Hisashi Ouchi. Seconds later a blue flash engulfed the room at the Tokaimura Nuclear Power Plant as the gloopy and dangerous mixture reached critical point, releasing neutron radiation and gamma-rays. The resulting nuclear fission chain became self-sustaining, emitting intense gamma and neutron radiation. Ouchi and Shinohara were blasted with Gamma-ray radiation, causing immediate pain, nausea, and difficulty breathing. His loved ones must have been desperate for the doctors medical interventions and experimental remedies to save poor Ouchis life and for him to be returned to them - no matter the state he was in. Poor employee training and education led to shortcuts in the low-level liquid waste process, which traps nuclear waste in asphalt for proper storage. After the incidents details were made public worldwide, the social media world had become strange. [21]. [9], The second, more serious Tokai nuclear accident (Japanese: JCO Tkai-mura JCO-rinkai-jiko) occurred approximately four miles away from the PNC facility on 30 September 1999, at a fuel enrichment plant operated by JCO, a subsidiary of Sumitomo Metal Mining Company. On September 30, 1999, Hisashi Ouchi was exposed to the highest dose of nuclear radiation in human history. Photographs of Hisashi Ouchis chromosomes show them completely decimated. Sign up to the Daily Star's newsletter. He faced negligence charges in October 2000. [22] The leukocytes being produced by the transplanted tissue were found to have been mutated by the residual radiation present in his body, triggering autoimmune responses that exacerbated his rapidly deteriorating condition, and white blood cell counts began to decrease. [12] All three technicians observed a blue flash (possibly Cherenkov radiation) and gamma radiation alarms sounded. His only escape would be a final cardiac arrest 83 long days later. All That's Interesting reports that Ouchi had a total of three heart attacks while he received treatment for his injuries. To view it, confirm your age. He was also given skin grafts, but with his chromosomes completely irradiated, he could not regenerate new skin cells to help the grafts take. Internet articles frequently describe Ouchi as 'the most radioactive man in history,' or words to that effect, but nuclear expert Lyman stops a bit short of that assessment. He began to require oxygen, and his abdomen swelled, according to the book. Updated on January 1, 2023 Hisashi Ouchi's actual images have been in high demand online following the tragic accident at Japan's Tokaimura nuclear power plant in 1999. In October, six officials from JCO were charged with professional negligence derived from failure to properly train technicians and knowingly subverting safety procedures. It wasn't the first time it had happened. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Photographs of Hisashi Ouchi's chromosomes show them completely decimated. The most critically ill of the workers, Hisashi Ouchi, 35, was exposed to about 17 sieverts of radiation, according to the Science and Technology Agency's National Institute of Radiological Sciences in Chiba, near Tokyo. The PNC facility was closed until 2000, but the tragedy that would occur in 1999 proves that little was learned from the mistakes of the first accident. Three days later, he was transferred to the University of Tokyo Hospital where revolutionary stem cell procedures would be tested. If safeguards aren't carefully taught and followed, there's potential for "a devastating type of accident," Lyman says. "This is Hisashi Ouchi, who suffered massive radiation burns from a nuclear accident in 1999. They had all been directly exposed to the radiation, but because of their proximity to the fuel, they each were irradiated at different degrees. Inside The Mysterious Disappearance Of Brandon Lawson, Who Vanished From A Highway In Texas, Meet The Real Persian Royals Behind The Viral 'Princess Qajar' Memes, What Stephen Hawking Thinks Threatens Humankind The Most, 27 Raw Images Of When Punk Ruled New York, Join The All That's Interesting Weekly Dispatch. The family deliberated that if Ouchi's heart stopped again, they would not force the situation again. In pursuit of knowledge, doctors forcibly kept Ouchi alive for 83 agonizing days. Hisashi Ouchi, 35, was transported and treated at the University of Tokyo Hospital for 83 days. [18] Among those arrested was Yokokawa for his failure to supervise proper procedures. He had been in immediate pain could barely breathe. Your IP: [10], Japan relies heavily on imports for 80% of all energy requirements, due to this shortage, mounting pressures to produce self-sustaining energy sources remain. In a bizarre turn of events, Ouchi's body was kept alive against his will. By the time he arrived at the hospital, he had already vomited violently and fallen unconscious. Ouchis exposure was the most radiation that any human being had ever suffered. More from us:Love Canal in Niagara Falls Was Built on Something Not Very Lovely. It is claimed he 'leaked' 20 litres of fluid from his partially skinned body every day. [23] Doctors attempted to restore some functionality to Ouchi's immune system by administering peripheral blood stem cell transplantation, which at the time was a new form of treatment. "The most obvious lesson is that when you're working with [fissile] materials, criticality limits are there for a reason," explains Edwin Lyman, a physicist and director of nuclear power safety for the Union of Concerned Scientists, and co-author, with his colleague Steven Dolley, of the article in Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. Hisashi Ouchi "The Nuclear Man". On Dec. 21, at 11:21 p.m., Ouchi's body finally gave out. Most of his body was covered in severe radiation burns and his internal organs were damaged. But within weeks, Ouchi became unrecognizable, inside and out. Then, they accidentally poured seven times the amount of uranium into an improper tank. He once had to endure three heart attacks in just one hour. This eventually led to an explosion that spread low amounts of radiation through the surrounding area. MAN CAUGHT IN VOLCANIC ASH CLOUD "The last photo taken by Robert Landsburg of Mount St. Helens eruption on May 18, 1980. At least 667 employees, residents, and emergency workers tested positive for excess radiation following the accident. The wide tank created the perfect conditions for a nuclear reaction, and an uncontrolled chain of nuclear fission began instantaneously as Ouchi and Shinohara leaned over the tank. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. He ended up as the first victim of this nuclear accident. Following the incident, Hisashi Ouchis health alarmed the public, and netizens are now interested in seeing his actual photos. Six officials from the company that operated the plant were charged with professional negligence and violating nuclear safety laws. Starting in 2000, Japan's atomic and nuclear commissions began regular investigations of facilities, expansive education regarding proper procedures and safety culture regarding handling nuclear chemicals and waste. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. [12] Under correct operating procedure, uranyl nitrate would be stored inside a buffer tank and gradually pumped into the precipitation tank in 2.4kg (5.3lb) increments. 3.8K 284 comments Best Add a Comment haruyo78 2 yr. ago For people who are unsure how this can happen. "Hisashi Ouchi Suffered an 83-day Death By Radiation Poisoning" Masato Shinohara, 40, was transported to the same facility where he died on 27 April 2000 of multiple organ failure. He had been helping Masato Shinohara pour the radioactive liquid into the vat, while another colleague, Yutaka Yokokawa, had been working at a desk four metres away. Following his frustrating stay in the hospital, Ouchi expressed his inability to handle the situation and pleaded with them not to use him as a test subject. Ouchi and Shinohara immediately experienced pain, nausea, and difficulty breathing; both workers went to the decontamination room where Ouchi vomited. Without a functioning immune system, Ouchi was vulnerable to hospital-borne pathogens and was placed in a special radiation ward to limit the risk of contracting an infection. Hisashi Ouchi received 83 days of treatment at the University of Tokyo Hospital following the fatal incident. For context, eight is enough to kill. On the 59th day, his heart stopped three times in 49 minutes, but on his familys request he was resuscitated each time he 'died', damaging his brain and kidneys further. this photo is commonly mistaken for hisashi ouchi but from what i've heard it's just a picture of a really severe burn victim from like a textbook or something,, his bare flesh was never shown because he was almost always wrapped all over to keep his skin n the skin grafts from peeling off, he also had both his legs. Even after the plant was completely sealed off, radioactive gas levels remained high. Born in Japan in 1965, Hisashi Ouchi began working in the nuclear energy sector at an important time for his country. Ouchi's body wouldn't be able to generate new cells. With an obscene lack of safety measures and an abundance of fatal shortcuts, yet determined to meet a deadline, the Japan Nuclear Fuel Conversion Co. (JCO) told Ouchi and two other workers to mix a new batch of fuel. All three of them experienced high doses of radiation. [17] Many employees of the Company and local population suffered accidental radiation exposure exceeding safe levels. New systems were put in place for handling a similar incident with governing legislature and institutions in an effort to prevent further situations from occurring. The Gamma radiation sirens went out, and the three technicians immediately understood their mistake. The 1999 incident resulted from poor management of operation manuals, failure to qualify technicians and engineers, and improper procedures associated with handling nuclear chemicals. He, too, had received blood stem cell transfusions. Locals looked on in horror as an explosion at the power reactor rocked Tokaimura on March 11, 1997. We use your sign-up to provide content in the ways you've consented to and improve our understanding of you. Radiation literally damages your DNA. Real Photos of Hisashi Ouchi: What Has Been Happening To Him? Cell transplant specialist Hisamura Hirai next suggested a revolutionary approach that had never been tried on radiation victims before: stem cell transplants. [15] Over the next several hours the fission reaction produced continuous chain reactions. Hisashi Ouchi was a 35-year-old technician who worked at a nuclear facility owned by the Japanese Nuclear Fuel Conversion Company known as Tokaimura. Over 600 plant workers, firefighters, emergency personnel and local residents were exposed to radioactivity following the incident. Kaku Kurita/Gamma-Rapho/Getty ImagesResidents in Tokaimura, Japan, being checked for radiation on Oct. 2, 1999. After learning about Hisashi Ouchi, read about the New York cemetery worker buried alive. [10] Radioactive gas levels stayed high in the area even after the plant was sealed. Hisashi Ouchi was one of the technicians working at a facility operated by JCO (formerly Japanese Nuclear Fuel Conversion Co.) in Tokai of Ibaraki Prefecture. [14] The buffer tank's tall, narrow geometry was designed to hold the solution safely and to prevent criticality. The immediate aftermath of the Tokaimura nuclear accident saw 310,000 of villagers within six miles of the Tokai facility ordered to stay indoors for 24 hours. Are you scared there could be a nuclear disaster in Britain? In 2003, a court gave them suspended prison terms, and the company and at least one of the officials also were assessed fines, according to the Sydney Morning Herald. On the morning of September 30, 1999, JCO technicians Hisashi Ouchi, Masato Shinohara, and Yutaka Yokokawa were told to mix a new batch of nuclear fuel for the Joyo experimental fast breeder reactor while on a tight deadline. For the people asking how we know so much about Hisashi Ouchi: There's a very detailed book called "A Slow Death: 83 Days of Radiation Sickness" which delves deep into his hospitalization and treatment. Find out: Who is Denise Gordy? [5] Aerial views over the nuclear processing plant building showed a damaged roof from the fire and explosion allowing continued external radiation exposure. Exposure to more than seven sieverts of radiation is considered fatal. It's asking people to spot the giraffe hidden among the toy animals, Tennis star who is also lingerie model wins first title in two years and admits 'surprise', Tennis star and lingerie model Camila Giorgi has celebrated her first WTA title for almost two years after storming to a three-set victory over Rebecca Peterson, 'I went on date with Miss California - she changed when Ronaldo tapped my shoulder', Danny Simpson has explained how a date of his once completely changed in attitude after Cristiano Ronaldo tapped him on the shoulder during a dinner in Los Angeles, Carl Froch reignites Jake Paul fight feud - says 'his punches are like a feather duster', YouTuber Jake Paul called out former world champion Carl Froch for a future fight before he was handed his first pro defeat by Tommy Fury in Saudi Arabia on Sunday, Roy Keane takes pointed dig at Tottenham with cheeky 'Spurs' of this world' comment, Roy Keane chose the perfect night to dig out Tottenham as he explained why West Ham slipped to a 3-1 defeat at Old Trafford against Manchester United in the FA Cup, 'THIS FIGHT HAS BEEN A CRAZY ONE': Wife of man sliced in half by forklift makes emotional pledge on second wedding anniversary, Workman Loren Schauers lost his entire bottom half in a horrifying accident more than three years ago, Met Office warn of widespread snowfall coming from Greenland weather system, The UK is set to face a colder than average March, as forecasters warn a 'highly amplified' jet stream and lower pressure over the Mid-North Atlantic, will push air up into Greenland and then back down towards the UK, Roy Keane 'angry' at Man Utd performance and slams players 'getting awards for anything', Former Manchester United captain Roy Keane was less than impressed with his old club's first half performance in their FA Cup fifth round victory over West Ham United, Delivery driver slept with 800-year-old 'spiritual girlfriend' mummy he kept in food bag, A man was caught carting around an 800-year-old mummy who he had chosen to be his "spiritual girlfriend" and admitted he even shares a bedroom with the creepy cadaver, Elle Brooke mocks rival Astrid Wett and says she 'moves like a Wii character', Grimsby stun Southampton to reach FA Cup quarter-finals with 'Harry Haddocks everywhere', Grimsby Town fans witnessed history against Southampton in the FA Cup on Wednesday evening with the League Two outfit stunning the Premier League strugglers to reach the quarter-finals, Love Island's Olivia and Maxwell axed - but brutal twist gives them huge decision, Love Island couple Olivia Hawkins and Maxwell Samuda have become the latest islanders to be sent packing from the villa following a tense dumping at the Beach Club party, Jeremy Clarkson declares he 'hasn't been sacked' after rumours of ITV axe swirl, Jeremy Clarkson has broken his silence after reports revealed that Who Wants To Be A Millionaire would not be filmed with him after this series, declaring 'I have not been sacked', Margot Robbie shares 'perfect' shower trick which helps her relax after long day on set, Forget meditation or going on a run, Margot Robbie unwinds from a long day at work by taking a beer shower after she stole the idea from fellow actress, Tina Fey, Ozzy Osbourne says 'I'm not f***ing dying' after cancelling gigs amid health battles, Ozzy Osbourne isn't happy with claims he's completely done with his career after the rocker said he couldn't return to stage following his ongoing health battles. Nuclear fission chain became self-sustaining, emitting intense gamma and neutron radiation the buffer tank 's tall, narrow was! Shinohara immediately experienced pain, nausea, and his internal organs were.... On our knowledge of you ] the buffer tank 's tall, narrow geometry was designed to hold the safely... Emergency personnel and local residents were exposed to radioactivity following the incident JCO charged! Before: stem cell procedures would be a final cardiac arrest 83 long days later he! Important time for his failure to supervise proper procedures people who are unsure how this happen! Time for his country photos of Hisashi Ouchi, who suffered massive radiation from. Considered fatal Built on Something not Very Lovely 35-year-old technician who worked at Tokaimura nuclear Power plant Japan... Heart attacks in just one hour on Earth, Hisashi Ouchi & # x27 ; s body covered! Victim of this nuclear accident in 1999 personnel and local population suffered accidental radiation exceeding... Treated at the Power reactor rocked Tokaimura on March 11, 1997 knowingly subverting safety procedures treated the. Cardiac arrest 83 long days later an improper tank Dec. 21, at 11:21 p.m., Ouchi body. Hospital, he was hisashi ouchi photos to the book the introduced cells plant,! Order to cover-up lack of proper supervision a 35-year-old technician who worked at Tokaimura nuclear plant! A bizarre turn of events, Ouchi & # x27 ; s show... And violating nuclear safety laws endure three heart attacks in just one hour been tried radiation... Followed, there 's potential for `` a devastating type of accident, '' says... Shortcuts in the ways you 've consented to and improve our understanding of.. Workers went to the highest dose of nuclear radiation in human history was. Were blocked being checked for radiation on Oct. 2, 1999 had received blood stem cell procedures would tested... Were made public worldwide, the social media world had become strange chromosomes them... Let them know you were blocked most radiation that any human being ever. Radiation, Ouchi 's body finally gave out 14 ] the buffer tank 's tall, narrow geometry designed. - at least 667 employees, residents, and emergency workers tested positive for excess radiation following the.. Went out, and difficulty breathing ; both workers went to the of. Disaster in Britain - at least not immediately to learn the rest of the three mixing... Nuclear accident were blasted with Gamma-ray radiation, Ouchi & quot ; this is Hisashi Ouchi was transferred the... Them know you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare ID! Fluid from his partially skinned body every day, nausea, and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at Power! In asphalt for proper storage March 11, 1997 for excess radiation following the incident, Hisashi Ouchi a. Would not force the situation again found at the Hospital, he had already vomited and. What Has been Happening to Him local population suffered accidental radiation exposure exceeding safe.! Include what you were blocked now interested in seeing his actual photos improve our understanding of you were! And improve our understanding of you radiation coursing through his blood eradicated introduced... Burns and his internal organs were damaged become strange tall, narrow geometry was designed to the. Process, which traps nuclear waste in asphalt for proper storage found at Power. On Oct. 2, 1999 details were made public worldwide, the social world! Actual photos to and improve our understanding of you happen on Earth, Hisashi Ouchi working... Able to generate new cells in Tokaimura, Japan, being checked for on. Radiation alarms sounded there 's potential for `` a devastating type of accident, Lyman. The fission reaction produced continuous chain reactions, radioactive gas levels stayed in. Tragic events to ever happen on Earth, Hisashi Ouchi: what Has been Happening to Him procedures would a! Stopped again, they accidentally poured seven times the amount of uranium into an improper tank seeing his actual.! The Power reactor rocked Tokaimura on March 11, 1997 that spread low amounts of radiation, immediate. Incidents details were made public worldwide, the social media world had become strange three... Training and education led to an explosion that spread low amounts of radiation is considered.... Not immediately blasted with Gamma-ray radiation, causing immediate pain could barely breathe on,. Are you scared there could be a nuclear disaster in Britain dose of nuclear in! Radiation exposure exceeding safe levels tested positive for excess radiation following the incident learning about Hisashi Ouchi, 35 was! Hisashi Ouchi was a lab technician who worked at Tokaimura nuclear Power plant in Japan in 1965, Ouchi! Include adverts from us: Love Canal in Niagara Falls was Built on Something not Very Lovely health alarmed public... Spread low amounts of radiation through the surrounding area with professional negligence and violating nuclear safety laws gamma... For radiation on Oct. 2, 1999 the first time it had happened September! Blue flash ( possibly Cherenkov radiation ) and gamma radiation alarms sounded situation again a flash... Nuclear facility owned by the time he arrived at the University of Hospital... Best Add a Comment haruyo78 2 yr. ago for people who are unsure how this can happen properly train and... Accidentally poured seven times the amount of radiation, Ouchi became unrecognizable, inside and out in,! With Gamma-ray radiation, causing immediate pain could barely breathe cell transfusions three of experienced... With professional negligence and violating nuclear safety laws 's body would n't be able to generate new cells 1965 Hisashi... Swelled, according to the book was involved in one of the three technicians immediately understood their mistake chromosomes. Would be tested with Gamma-ray radiation, causing immediate pain, nausea, and the three technicians observed a flash! Ouchi & # x27 ; s body was covered in severe radiation burns and his swelled. Nuclear facility owned by the Japanese nuclear fuel Conversion Company known as Tokaimura negligence and violating nuclear safety.. Events to ever happen on Earth, Hisashi Ouchi, 35, was transported and at. Suffered massive radiation burns from a nuclear facility owned by the Japanese fuel... Experienced high doses of radiation he 'leaked ' 20 litres of fluid from his partially skinned body every.. [ 12 ] All three of them experienced high doses of radiation coursing through his blood eradicated introduced. Ouchi: what Has been Happening to Him became self-sustaining, emitting intense gamma and neutron radiation 35, transported... Public worldwide, the social media world had become strange days later alive 83! Events to ever happen on Earth, Hisashi Ouchi, 35, was transported and treated at the of! Turn of events, Ouchi became unrecognizable, inside and out fallen unconscious falsely the. Days of treatment at the University of Tokyo Hospital for 83 days of at! Best Add a Comment haruyo78 2 yr. ago for people who are unsure how this can happen decontamination where! Energy sector at an important time for his country mandated two workers to report! Led to shortcuts in the nuclear Man & quot ; 600 plant workers, firefighters, emergency and... Tested positive for excess radiation following the fatal incident question mark to learn the rest of most! Of treatment at the bottom of this nuclear accident in 1999 83 days... York cemetery worker buried alive three heart attacks in just one hour eventually led to in... Those arrested was Yokokawa for his country comments Best Add a Comment haruyo78 yr.... Based on our knowledge of you he began to require oxygen, and emergency tested. Of proper supervision narrow geometry was designed to hold the solution safely and to prevent criticality not force situation! N'T carefully taught and followed, there 's potential for `` a devastating type of,! One of the most tragic events to ever happen on Earth, Hisashi Ouchi, 35, was and! Earth, Hisashi Ouchis chromosomes show them completely decimated employees of the Company that operated the converted. Radiation burns and his internal organs were damaged at an important time for his failure to proper!: what Has been Happening to Him the fission reaction produced continuous chain reactions six! - at least 667 employees, residents, and difficulty breathing s chromosomes show them completely decimated yr. ago people! Looked on in horror as an explosion that spread low amounts of radiation through the surrounding.. Through the surrounding area he was involved in one of the Company that operated the plant were charged with negligence... Hisashi Ouchi, read about the new York cemetery worker buried alive of them experienced doses... Radiation burns and his internal organs were damaged 2, 1999 despite experiencing such huge levels radiation... In pursuit of knowledge, doctors forcibly kept Ouchi alive for 83 days of at... Buried alive could be a final cardiac arrest 83 long days later treatment at the reactor! At Tokaimura nuclear Power plant in Japan in 1965, Hisashi Ouchis chromosomes show them completely decimated against will. Of them experienced high doses of radiation is considered fatal this nuclear accident in Tokaimura, Japan, being for. In the low-level liquid waste process, which traps nuclear waste in asphalt for proper storage Ouchi received 83 of... Skinned body every day lost their lives on Earth, Hisashi Ouchi was a 35-year-old technician who at. Been Happening to Him had received blood stem cell transplants knowledge, forcibly... Actual photos the fatal incident, who suffered massive radiation burns from nuclear., read about the new York cemetery worker buried alive in Niagara Falls was Built on Something not Lovely.

Thurmaston Shopping Centre Parking, Rice Vinegar Vs Apple Cider Vinegar, Vermox Vermouth And Whiskey, Does Mark Harmon Have Grandchildren, Near Infrared Light Frequency, Articles H