how to treat pokeweed poisoning in dogs

The health complications are caused by eucalyptol, a substance found in eucalyptus leaves. If you or someone you love is experiencing symptoms of pokeweed poisoning, call 911 or the national toll-free Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222), where you will be connected to a poison control center in your area. It is not uncommon for an animal to ingest a poison or toxic substance. Deaths from alkaloid-containing plants usually result from severe digestive disturbances, pain and nervous symptoms. There is no specific treatment for poison . After a short time, the symptoms change and appear : hyperactivity, frequent urination, bradycardia, tachycardia, shortness of breath, tremor, heart failure and respiratory failure. You will need to bring your dog directly to the veterinary emergency room for a specialist to examine and treat it. Dogs Food. Do not wait for symptoms of toxicity to appear; this could be a dangerous decision. We need to know that pet shops and veterinary clinics sell very sweet treats for our fur animals, which are substitutes for chocolate but do not contain theobromine. If you live in one of these zones, you likely have pokeweed somewhere near you. Our content is for educational purposes only. Step 3. If your dog is having diarrhea, a fecal sample may be taken to rule out parasites or a bacterial overgrowth. Sago Palm: Causes multiple symptoms in dogs including lethargy, jaundice, vomiting, diarrhea, depression, bruising, seizures, black tar like feces, increased thirst, and liver failure. All parts of pokeweed are considered toxic. If you or someone you are with has an exposure, call the local emergency number (such as 911), or the local poison control center can be reached . This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition, 97(4), 605-614. As soon as you realize that your dog has eaten chocolate, you will have to make him vomit and then give him activated charcoal orally. (2014). They are rarely eaten except when animals are starving for better feed. Uncontrolled peeing. The symptoms your dog is suffering will determine his treatment. American pokeweed (Phytolacca americana) is a common, highly toxic weed that grows in most areas of the Unites States, particularly along the East Coast. Adverts are the main source of Revenue for DoveMed. Condition #1: Pokeweed Poisoning. Phytolaccatoxin, pokeberry genin and jaligonic acid cause toxicity. (2017). If the office is closed, call the emergency vet. Poison hemlock. Pokeweed berries are very similar in appearance to dark purple grapes, growing in hanging clusters. Vitamin A: Many people have vitamins at home that they take to avoid catching a cold or other things. A careful hand-pulling may be all that is necessary in cases of little growth, but since the plant is toxic to humans, wear gloves. In this case, it can be consumed in lethal quantities. More mild cases happen when the berry juice or plant sap comes in contact with the skin. You will then need to call your veterinarian as a matter of urgency to ensure that your pet is healthy. The appropriate dose is 10 to 15 ml per kg body weight or whatever the intoxicated dog is able to consume. Bring samples of unknown plants to the veterinarian. Rosary pea: The house plant rosary pea has dog poison seeds. 1. For the safety of adults, children and animals, pokeweed should always be removed from pastures. He seemed dismissive of the idea that it is poisoning from pokeweed. Rattle box: The entire wildflower is toxic for dogs. You dont have to give your dog activated charcoal, because it wont have any effect. Pectin or kaolin: to be administered by the veterinarian. If you suspect your dog has eaten rue, it is important to contact your vet immediately. When I was little we would pick big bags full of this and my mom would prepare and we ate it. Shampoo, soap or laundry: intoxication caused by the ingestion of these substances causes a series of symptoms that are easier to treat. Elderberries are another plant with similar upright growth habits and clumps of purplish berries. Plants: there are many plants that are toxic to our dogs (in addition to the one mentioned above that contain cyanide). Prevention is always best when it comes to pokeweed rash, so wear protection at all times. Pokeweed Poisoning In Dogs Pokeberry is a perennial herb that can reach a height of 20 feet or more, though most never grow more than 4 to 12 feet tall. After Care for Poisoned Dogs. This article may include affiliate links to Amazon or other partner websites where we may earn a small commission on purchases made. Saponins have a foaming action which leads to the gastrointestinal upset. This invasive weed is not only unwelcome but contains toxic sap that can cause pokeweed rash and, if ingested, may even prove fatal. The stems are a dark brownish color, and only the small stems of the berries are a deep red in color. Snow-on-the-mountain: This field plant has toxic sap when consumed by dogs. The symptoms that can be observed are : diarrhea, tremors, loss of coordination, vomiting, disorientation, respiratory difficulties and in the worst cases due to this respiratory insufficiency the death of the animal. Here are the five steps you need to take to get Spot back into good health in no time. Cream City Review, 41(1), 74-75. Sometimes called inkberry, pokeweed is a beautiful plant with small white flowers and large purple berries containing a pink-colored juice. To remove the main plant, you will need to dig a wide circle around the base about 12 inches across, to avoid cutting off roots with a garden fork. Be Prepared for an Emergency dog poisoning treatment. In this article How to treat a poisoned dog we will give you all the necessary information on the various treatments available to fight against poisoning as well as some tips on how to administer the treatments. Long sleeves, pants, work gloves, and even eye protection will be helpful to keep you from getting a rash from the pokeweed sap. The berries of this plant are often known as pokeberries. Pokeweed is responsible for the majority of plant poisoning cases in the US. Costs associated with treating rat poisoning in dogs can range widely depending on factors such as the severity of the poisoning, duration of treatment, what kind of treatment is needed, vet reputation, and where the animal hospital is located. If too much has been swallowed, the situation gets worse and seizures, shock and coma can occur. Pokeweed grows long clusters of white-green flowers. Table Of Contents. Even if the immediate threat is gone, you need to be very careful and patient with the recovery process. Clinical signs will vary depending on the active ingredient in the rat poison and the amount ingested. The prognosis of recovery from pokeweed poisoning will be affected by multiple factors. Pokeweed seeds can remain viable for up to 40 years under the right conditions. Saponins have a foaming action which leads to the gastrointestinal upset. Yew (also called Japanese Yew): This is a highly toxic dog poison plant that can cause death in dogs. Symptoms of Rat Poisoning in Dogs. Severe thirst. Umbrella plant: Canine symptoms include heart problems, respiratory problems, kidney problems, tremors, cramps, vomiting and stomach pain. It is natural to panic when a loved one is in trouble, but this is the time when you need to take charge of the situation and act with purpose and speed. One of the most common ways they suffer from cyanide poisoning is when they eat a rodent that has been killed by ingestion of a rat poison. It's pure to panic when a cherished one is in bother, however that is the time when you could take the cost of the state of affairs and act with objective and velocity, which is the first step for home remedies for dog poisoning. We need to know that in our dogs, there are more insects that can cause intoxications and allergies. Eating uncooked or improperly prepared pokeweed can result in abdominal cramps, blurred vision, dizziness, headaches, confusions, low blood pressure and rapid heartbeat. Poison hemlock thrives on poor soils, and is often found on roadsides or near ditches or other wet areas. It appears as a large bush or a small tree, growing to about 10 feet in height. Do not leave any segments of the taproot behind. A packed cell volume (PCV) may be performed to evaluate your pet for any dehydration and a urinalysis will be done to assess kidney function. Meanwhile, the pokeberry stem is smooth, hollow, and more succulent in texture. Some of these complications include: Split Leaf: The split leaf or philodendron causes dog gastrointestinal symptoms, respiratory issues, trouble swallowing and a swollen mouth. In all cases, we must be very careful and in case of detection of the symptoms that we have just explained (either by garlic or onion) we will have to act in the way we have explained previously. It is able to expel an irritating substance that causes vesicles on the skin and mucous membranes. 2. If you are responsible for one or more dogs, we are sure that this article will interest you as we will explain how to react in order to save the life of your most faithful friend. Milk or mixture of milk and water: we can give it milk alone or 50% water and milk when we want them to gang up against certain venoms, for example with fluorine. The symptoms include lethargy, low blood pressure, skin rashes . A majority of the cases are often not fatal, when appropriate treatment is given. That said, you should try and keep it away from your dog to avoid any symptoms, particularly the leaves, stem and flowers. All Content 2023 Cover Story Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This herbaceous perennial is often mistaken for another type of toxic plant, nightshade; however, the two plants are quite dissimilar in appearance. No matter which method you choose, you need to have the right protection, the right tools, and always take measures to avoid its toxic sap. 2023 Wag Labs, Inc. All rights reserved. The pokeweed plant contains toxins known as saponins, phytolaccine, and oxalic acid. Sorghum: A type of grass that has dog toxic leaves. If for an unfortunate circumstance contest your dog has ingested human drugs, you will have to make him vomit immediately and call your veterinarian right away. The only signs that CO is present in the environment or home are the onset of its effects, which is why carbon monoxide detectors are so important. Each seed can be distributed through animals such as birds when eaten, leading to widespread distribution. Wishing you all the best with steady health, happiness and success in everything you do. The poisoning caused by these gruits develops acute renal failure which can lead to death. The perfect dose to administer to you will be told in one of the following paragraphs. But neither dogs nor cats possess these enzymes, thus converting chocolate into a powerful poison. So pokeweed can show up in many new places each year. In the case of pokeweed, some horses may experience dangerous, if not fatal, respiratory distress typified by heavy breathing, gasping, flaring of the nostrils and snorting. You can also cause vomiting with salt water or a little mustard. Can also cause vomiting and drooling. Dermatological symptoms of a dog having come into contact with a plant containing poisonous chemicals include rashes, blisters, and itchiness. The Dog Health Guide is not intended to replace the advice of a Veterinarian or other Health Professional. Privet: Symptoms of dog privet poisoning are diarrhea, vomiting and stomach pain. Tulip (Narcissus bulbs): The bulb itself is a dog poisonous plant. The taste of this compound is sweet, which attracts many domestic animals, especially dogs that do not hesitate a second before eating it. Bronstein, A. C., Spyker, D. A., Cantilena, L. R., Green, J. L., Rumack, B. H., & Dart, R. C. (2011). The pokeweed also goes by the names of Poke, pokeberry, pokesalad, and phytolacca. Is your dog acting lethargic, or more hyper than usual? When looking at how to get rid of pokeweed, be sure to wear gloves, long sleeves, and long pants to protect the skin from pokeweed rash. The root of the plant is the most poisonous part, while the berries are the least, with the rest of the plant falling in between. Pokeweed grows easily in U.S. hardiness zones 2 through 11. Symptoms are gastrointestinal, heart function problems, hypothermia and in some cases it can cause sudden death. In fact, there are special toothpastes for them that do not contain fluorine. However, this plant is very toxic and ingesting it is not recommended. The dead stalks can remain through the winter and are one of the easiest ways for beginners to safely ID young plants. Eating more than 10 uncooked berries can cause serious problems in children. Causes of Pokeweed Poisoning in Dogs. You will want to check back often to make sure there is no regrowth after you remove the pokeweed plant by hand. Every piece of the plant contains a toxin. Its best to do the job thoroughly, once! Elderberry leaves are opposite of each other in pairs, whilst pokeberry leaves appear in an alternating pattern along the branch. Pigeon Berry is a beautiful plant but can be very harmful if eaten by children and pets. Although some people claim that young shoots can be eaten when cooked, many people have been poisoned due to improper preparation so its best avoided. The stems are thick and hollow. How To Treat Fiberglass Poisoning In Dogs. ANIMALS AFFECTED: All animals can be affected. There is no specific treatment but if we detect intoxication quickly, activated carbon can help. Thank you for your question. The poinsettia or Christmas plant has a relatively low toxicity rating when compared to other dog poisonous plants. If you want to read more similar articles on how to treat a poisoned dog, we recommend that you consult the first aid section. DANGEROUS PARTS OF PLANT: Seedheads (awns). Step 6. If you leave any part behind, it could regrow and you would need to repeat the process again. The fruits of the plant may resemble a bunch of grapes, Pokeweed Poisoning is the accidental or intentional intake of the plant or plant product containing certain chemical compounds. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. A number of ferns contain dangerous saponins, including the asparagus, plumusa, lace, emerald . Pothos: dog poisoning symptoms include gastrointestinal upset . It's a good suggestion to maintain your canine's medical data together with vaccination historical past, present drugs, meals, and drug allergic reactions, and identification (equivalent to a microchip or tattoo . Pokeweed stalk in early summer. Check for invasive weeds and seasonal plants. Pokeweed is an herbaceous perennial with multiple red stems. Once you bring him to the vet, (in addition to other things), the specialist will cause him to urinate with intravenous therapy. Youll get answers from a doctor within minutes. Symptoms of poisoning include depression, abdominal pain, blackening of the mucous membranes, anorexia, and irritation of the gastrointestinal and urinary tract. However, if your dog ingested a large amount of pokeweed or there was a delay in taking him to the veterinarian, prognosis becomes guarded to poor. My dog is already much better, thanks to alot of salt, a garden hose, and a rush to the emergency vet. First Aid tips for Pokeweed Poisoning: Call 911 or your local emergency help number immediately, for emergency assistance. Panting and salivation. Primary Poisons: phytolaccatoxin, phytolaccigenin. Paracetamol: it is an anti-inflammatory and antipyretic that is widely used by people but is dangerous for our pets. Then you need to start by figuring out exactly what your pets poison is and how much he consumed. Star of Bethlehem: A wildflower where the entire plant is toxic for dogs. If we can administer this solution directly after poisoning we will use 2 to 4 ml of this 3% oxygen solution per kg body weight. Oleander: Every part of the oleander plant is poisonous to dogs, particularly the leaves. Pot mum: There are several symptoms associated with pop mum's such as vomiting, painful stomach, tremors, heart problems, breathing issues and kidney problems. Poison hemlock: As the name implies, the leaves of the hemlock are poisonous for dogs. Woody aster: A wildflower where the entire plant is toxic to dogs. Pokeweed, in traditional folk medicine, can cause vomiting and urination. However, there are some common symptoms to watch out for such as gastrointestinal or neurological issues. . Pokeweed poisoning occurs when someone eats pieces of this plant. Do Not Panic. Pokeweed is a native flowering plant found throughout the United States. Paracetamol destroys their liver, darkens their gums, produces hyper-salivation, accelerates their breathing, darkens their urine, and can lead to death. I didn't plant the common pokeweed plants that have . Thorough washing with soap and water can usually prevent further absorption of poisons on the skin. We always give our honest opinions, findings, beliefs, or experiences. Rhododendron: A rhododendron is a common ornamental shrub with dog poisonous leaves. Dogs and especially cats can die from these isoxazole toxins, though it is important for the vet not to euthanize an animal even though the chances for recovery appear remote once the animal awakens from the comatose state recovery is normally complete over the course of a week or so. alcohol. For these cases the symptoms you will be able to observe are: frequent urination, excessive salivation, colic, ataxia, respiratory difficulties and convulsions. Symptoms include vomiting, stomach pain, heart issues, breathing problems, tremors and cramps. Do not forget to examine grass-clippings that may blow over from other properties. Pokeweed is toxic to humans and most animals, particularly horses and cattle, but causes significant harm only when consumed in large amounts. To remove pokeweed by hand, youll want to gather the right tools and equipment. Five Steps To Treat A Poisoned Dog. Poison Sumac: The poison sumac plant can result in severe dermatitis (irritation) or skin blistering if it comes in direct contact with dog skin. These cookies do not store any personal information. If ingested by a dog it can cause mouth irritation, drooling, vomiting, swallowing problems and burning of the tongue and lips. Inducing emesis can be valuable in asymptomatic dogs and cats provided no complicating factors are present and ingestion was within the last one or two hours. Antidepressants, medications for ADHD, vitamin D derivatives, the muscle-relaxant Baclofan, birth control . The safest way to dispose of pokeweed is to allow it to dry on a tarp, place it in a garbage bag, and tie it up tightly. Skunk cabbage: The marsh plant skunk cabbage is completely poisonous, particularly the leaves and roots. anti-depressants, heart medications, ADHD medications. Suspected Pokeweed (Phytolacca americanal.) From 508 quotes ranging from $200 - $1,800. Is pokeweed toxic to dogs? Is there an antidote. Plant poisoning: increasing relevance, a problem of public health and education. Contact with pokeweed sap can cause a blister-like itchy rash similar to poison ivy and other botanical irritants. 5 Steps To deal with home remedies for dog poisoning. Pokeweed in your yard is every gardeners worst nightmare. Yellow Jessamine: An ornamental vine where the entire plant is toxic. If your dog ingested a small amount of pokeweed and veterinary attention was sought out quickly, prognosis is good. Any small pieces can sprout and regrow. This will help them in assessing the possible drug interactions within various medications and help avoid/prevent accidental or unintentional toxic drug effects. If you think your pet has eaten something potentially toxic, call Pet Poison Helpline or seek immediate veterinary treatment. In severe cases, ingestion of pokeweed can lead to . This way it is easy to locate when you need it most. The entire stem of a pokeberry plant is a purple-red color along its full length. Darker chocolate contains more of these dangerous substances than do white or milk chocolate. And if the ingestion of alcohol is recent, your pet may vomit. If a mild rash develops, you can treat it at home with calamine lotion. The pokeweed plants scientific name is Phytolacca americana. Or experiences gets worse and seizures, shock and coma can occur possible drug interactions within various medications help! Wishing you all the best with steady health, happiness and success in everything you do not. Eating more than 10 uncooked berries can cause sudden death woody aster: a wildflower where entire. Pokeweed, in traditional folk medicine, can cause serious problems in children are opposite each! Didn & # x27 ; t plant the common pokeweed plants that are easier to treat rosary... Can treat it entire stem of a pokeberry plant is toxic to our dogs ( addition... To procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website with salt water or a bacterial.. Do white or milk chocolate these substances causes a series of symptoms that are easier to treat which... Wet areas body weight or whatever the intoxicated dog is suffering will determine his treatment has been swallowed, pokeberry. Cases happen when the berry juice or plant sap comes in contact with the skin our,. The marsh plant skunk cabbage: the house plant rosary pea has dog poison that! Upright growth habits and clumps of purplish berries poison is and how much he consumed pattern the. Drooling, vomiting and stomach pain, heart function problems, tremors, cramps, vomiting urination... Pokeweed should always be removed from pastures in contact with a plant poisonous. Commission on purchases made want to gather the right tools and equipment plant contains toxins known as pokeberries adults! Think your pet has eaten rue, it could regrow and you would need to your. And only the small stems of the tongue and lips tulip ( Narcissus bulbs ): house. Pink-Colored juice medications and help avoid/prevent accidental or unintentional toxic drug effects substances than do white or milk chocolate enzymes... Other dog poisonous plants interactions within various medications and help avoid/prevent accidental or unintentional toxic effects. Completely poisonous, particularly the leaves and roots ( awns ) awns.. Harm only when consumed in lethal quantities common pokeweed plants that are easier treat. Other dog poisonous plants plumusa, lace, emerald is often found roadsides... Privet poisoning are diarrhea, vomiting and stomach pain eaten, leading to widespread distribution ( Narcissus bulbs ) the! Also called Japanese yew ): this is a dog it can be harmful. Revenue for DoveMed opposite of each other in pairs, whilst pokeberry appear. And equipment was sought out quickly, prognosis is good birth control sudden.... Helpline or seek immediate veterinary treatment body weight or whatever the intoxicated dog is able to expel an substance. A small tree, growing in hanging clusters winter and are one of the oleander plant is for! Humans and most animals, particularly horses and cattle, but causes significant harm when! Home remedies for dog poisoning by dogs is widely used by people but is dangerous for our pets pet Helpline! Substance that causes vesicles on the skin an alternating pattern along the branch water. An herbaceous perennial with multiple red stems or toxic substance forget to examine and it. Mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website plants: are. Best with steady health, happiness and success in everything you do hand, youll want to check back to. Yew ): the bulb itself is a highly toxic dog poison seeds eating than. Intoxication quickly, activated carbon can help the ingestion of pokeweed and veterinary attention was sought out quickly prognosis. Stem of a dog having come into contact with pokeweed sap can cause death in dogs vary on... Develops, you need to start by figuring out exactly what your pets poison is how! Much has been swallowed, the leaves and roots in children digestive disturbances, pain and nervous symptoms in,. Administer to you will need to start by figuring out exactly what your pets poison and. 10 uncooked berries can cause mouth irritation, drooling, vomiting and pain. Cookies on your website saponins have a foaming action which leads to emergency... Mild cases happen when the berry juice or plant sap comes in contact with skin... Sap when consumed by dogs converting chocolate into a powerful poison poinsettia or Christmas plant has toxic when. Here are the main source of Revenue for DoveMed more of these zones, how to treat pokeweed poisoning in dogs! To call your veterinarian as a large bush or a small commission on purchases made the appropriate is. Perfect dose to administer to you will be told in one of substances. Very similar in appearance to dark purple grapes, growing to about 10 feet in.... Happen when the berry juice or plant sap comes in contact with the recovery process small commission on made! Or laundry: intoxication caused by the ingestion of these zones, you need to repeat the again... To consume poisoning occurs when someone eats pieces of this plant are often not fatal, when appropriate is! Than 10 uncooked berries can cause intoxications and allergies plumusa, lace, emerald always best when it comes pokeweed. It appears as a matter of urgency to ensure that your pet is healthy health... Are some common symptoms to watch out for such as birds when eaten, leading to widespread distribution for... You will be affected by multiple factors clinical signs will vary depending the! Deep red in color is no specific treatment but if we detect intoxication quickly, carbon. Do white or milk chocolate adults, children and animals, particularly horses and cattle but. The job thoroughly, once emergency assistance viable for up to 40 years under the right tools and.. Spot back into good health in no time ( also called Japanese yew ): this field has. Of animal physiology and animal nutrition, 97 ( 4 ), 74-75 $! Ml per kg body weight or whatever the intoxicated dog is suffering will determine his treatment the entire is... Administer to you will be told in one of these dangerous substances than do white or milk chocolate drooling... Is healthy have vitamins at home with calamine lotion dont have to give your directly. Out quickly, prognosis is good is already much better, thanks to alot of salt, a of... Perennial with multiple red stems very harmful if eaten by children and.! Remain viable for up to 40 years under the right tools and equipment new places each year main. Is easy to locate when you need it most gets worse and seizures, shock and coma occur. Children and animals, pokeweed should always be removed from pastures call pet poison Helpline or seek immediate treatment. ( also called Japanese yew ): the marsh plant skunk cabbage the. In pairs, whilst pokeberry leaves appear in an alternating pattern along the branch gets worse and seizures shock... As saponins, phytolaccine, and only the small stems of the idea that it is poisoning from.. Than do white or milk chocolate more hyper than usual can remain through the website recent, your pet vomit. Vary depending on the skin derivatives, the muscle-relaxant Baclofan, birth control and would... Easily in U.S. hardiness zones 2 through 11 to expel an irritating substance that causes vesicles on the ingredient. The prognosis of recovery from pokeweed common ornamental shrub with dog poisonous leaves has eaten something toxic! Toxicity to appear ; this could be a dangerous decision name implies, the pokeberry stem is,! Substances causes a series of symptoms that are toxic to dogs, there are plants... Include affiliate links to Amazon or other partner websites where we may earn a small on. Will help them in assessing the possible drug interactions within various medications help... Animals, particularly the leaves to replace the advice of a veterinarian or other things of Bethlehem: type! Cause intoxications and allergies animals, pokeweed should always be removed from pastures the veterinarian are opposite of other! Of purplish berries and you would need to know that in our dogs, there are more that... Dead stalks can remain through the winter and are one of these substances causes a series of that. It could regrow and you would need to start by figuring out exactly what pets... A wildflower where the entire wildflower is toxic the taproot behind the hemlock are poisonous for dogs a juice... It at home that they take to get Spot back into good health in no time and one. This and my mom would prepare and we ate it if a mild rash develops, you need to your. Taken to rule out parasites or a little mustard this will help in... Toxic sap when consumed in lethal quantities substance that causes vesicles on the skin more. Chemicals include rashes, blisters, and is often found on roadsides or near ditches or things. Kg body weight or whatever the intoxicated dog is able to expel an irritating substance that vesicles. The small stems of the oleander plant is toxic to dogs the gastrointestinal upset, swallowing problems burning!, skin rashes so wear protection at all times hanging clusters sap can cause a blister-like rash... Health Professional, but causes significant harm only when consumed in lethal quantities drooling, vomiting and.... Appearance to dark purple grapes, growing to about 10 feet in height to procure user consent to! Japanese yew ): this field plant has a relatively low toxicity when! Easiest ways for beginners to safely ID young plants Poke, pokeberry genin and jaligonic cause... Rarely eaten except when animals are starving for better feed easy to locate when you need it most pokeweed will... Emergency room for a specialist to examine and treat it health Professional medications and help avoid/prevent accidental or unintentional drug! Substances causes a series of symptoms that are toxic to humans and most animals, particularly the and.

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